Thomas Colignatus
Elegance with Substance
Mathematics and its education designed for Ladies and Gentlemen
What is wrong with mathematics education and how it can be righted



Dutch University Press
16,5 x 24 cm
112 pag.
ISBN 9789036101387
2009


National parliaments around the world are advised to each have their own national parliamentary enquiry into the education in mathematics and into what is called ‘mathematics’. Current mathematics namely fails and causes extreme social costs.
The failure in mathematics and math education can be traced to a deep rooted
tradition and culture in mathematics itself. Mathematicians are trained for abstract theory but when they teach then they meet with real life pupils and students.
Didactics requires a mindset that is sensitive to empirical observation which is
not what mathematicians are basically trained for.
When mathematicians deal with empirical issues then problems arise in general.
The stock market crash in 2008 was caused by many factors, including
mismanagement by bank managers and failing regulation, but also by
mathematicians and ‘rocket scientists’ mistaking abstract models for reality
(Mandelbrot & Taleb 2009). Another failure arises in the modelling of the
economics of the environment where an infl ux of mathematical approaches
causes too much emphasis on elegant form and easy notions of risk but
insuffi cient attention to reality, statistics and real risk (Tinbergen & Hueting
1991). Errors by mathematicians on realistic assumptions have important
consequences for civic discourse and democracy (DeLong 1991, Colignatus
2007). The failure in math education is only one example in a whole range.
The discussion of mathematics in this book can be understood by anyone with a
decent command of highschool mathematics. While school math should be
clear and didactically effective, a closer look shows that it is cumbersome and
illogical. (1) This is illustrated with some twenty examples from a larger stock
of potential topics. (2) Additional shopping lists for improvement on both
content and didactic method can be formulated as well. (3) Improvements
appear possible with respect to mathematics itself, on logic, voting theory,
trigonometry and calculus. (4) What is called mathematics thus is not really
mathematics. Pupils and students are psychologically tortured and withheld
from proper mathematical insight and competence. Other subjects, like the
education in economics, biology or physics, suffer as well.
Application of economic theory helps us to understand that markets for
education and ideas tend to be characterized by monopolistic competition and
natural monopolies. Regulations then are important. Apparently the industry of
mathematics education currently is not adequately regulated. The regulation of
fi nancial markets is a hot topic nowadays but the persistent failure of
mathematics education should rather be high on the list as well. It will be
important to let the industry become more open to society.
When you want to understand the underlying historical processes that cause the
current state of the world then this is the book for you. Mathematics education
must be reformed, both as a noble goal of itself and for the larger causes.

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