François Crouzet & Armand Clesse (eds.)
Leading the world economically



 


Luxembourg Institute for European and International Studies
16,5 x 24 cm
414 pag.
€ 32,50
ISBN 978 90 3619 181 4
NUR 740
2003


Charles Kindleberger's World economic primacy: 1500-1990 (1996) was a seminal book, which reintegrated history within economics and put into the forefront the problem of primacy, which most economists had neglected. It generated many debates and the present book gathers fifteen essays by well-known economist and historians, who are experts in various fields, and who discuss and complement Kindleberger's views. The factors thanks to which some states reached a position of primacy are thoroughly examined - especially technological progress, adaptability, creativity, institutions. The role of aggression, violence and war, the failure of challengers, like France, Germany, Japan, are also considered. It is stressed, however, that the nature (or intensity) of primacy and its factors have greatly changed during the last five centuries: the positions of Venice c. 1500 and of the USA c. 2000 were quite different. Analysis of the specificity, limits and future of American dominance makes this book really topical.

Armand Clesse is Director of the Luxembourg Institute for European and International Studies. He has published and edited various books on European and international affairs.

François Crouzet is Professor Emeritus of Modern History at the University of Paris-Sorbonne. He has published extensively on the origins and early stages of modern industrialization, in Britain and in France.

Contents

Contributors
Preface

Part I: Factors of Primacy

Joel Mokyr - Institutions, Technological Creativity and Economic History
William Lazonick & Mary O'Sullivan - The Wealth of Wealthy Nations: Business Enterprises, Social Institutions and Economic Development
Norbert von Kunitzki - The Vitality of Nations: Do We Mean Countries or Systems?
Paul M. Hohenberg - Power and Profit: Territorial and Trading States as Economic Leaders
Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich - Brooks Adams and Charles P. Kindleberger

Part II: Primacy through History from China to Britain

William McNeill - Changing Balances Among Old-World Economies, 1000-1650
François Crouzet - Aggression and Opulence
Patrick Karl O'Brien - Two Aristocratic Regimes and the Long-Term Growth of the British Economy, 1688-1914
Rondo Cameron - The Industrial Revolution: Fact or Fiction?
Richard & Barbara Rosecranz - British Vitality at its Zenith: Explaining the Archievements of 1815-1851

Part III: Perspectives from the Twentieth to the Twenty-First Century

William Parker - Industry and Business in the Twentieth Century
Barry Eichengreen & Pablo Vazques - Institutions and Economic Growth in Postwar Europe: Evidence and Conjectures
Martin Bronfenbrenner - The Japanese Case: If not Primacy, What?
Christopher Coker - Japanese Postwar Growth and the Revaluation of Values
W.W. Rostow - The United States and the World: The First Half of the Twenty-First Century

Annex: Excerpts from the Discussions at the Conference

Introductory Remark
I. The Concept of World Economic Primacy
II. Determinants of World Economic Primacy
III. World Economic Primacy 1350-1800
IV. World Economic Primacy in the Nineteenth Century
V. World Economic Primacy in the Twentieth Century
VI. Prospects for World Economic Primacy

Index of the Contributors to the Discussions
Conference Participants

Bestel/Order

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